This blog provides an informal forum for terrestrial invertebrate watchers to post recent sightings of interesting observations in the southern Vancouver Island region. Please send your sightings by email to Jeremy Tatum (tatumjb352@gmail.com). Be sure to include your name, phone number, the species name (common or scientific) of the invertebrate you saw, location, date, and number of individuals. If you have a photograph you are willing to share, please send it along. Click on the title above for an index of past sightings.The index is updated most days.

September 13

There was no Invert Alert on September 12

2018 September 13


Message from Gordon Hart

Hello Butterfly Counters,

The September count runs nine days from the third Saturday, September 15, to the fourth Sunday, September 23. You can submit a count anytime over this period, and you can do more than one count, just use a separate form for each count. In the case of repeat counts, or more than one person counting an area, I will take the highest count for each species.

Please use the form at https://www.vicnhs.bc.ca/?p=33 on the Victoria Natural History Society website. If you have a zero count, or just one or two butterflies, you can email me directly.

The count area is the same as the Christmas Bird Count circle (attached). For butterfly identification, the Garry Oak Ecosystems Recovery Team (GOERT) has a useful chart of butterflies of southern Vancouver Island and the Gulf Islands: http://www.goert.ca/documents/Butterfly_ID_sheet.pdf

If you would like a suggestion for an area to count, please send me an email. (hartgordon19 at gmail dot com)

In addition to the counts, a monthly butterfly walk is held on the first Sunday of each month – the last walk of 2018 will be on October 7. This may seem a bit late, but we may see some migrating butterflies or second-generation adults. We start at the summit of Mount Tolmie at 1pm, and decide where to go from there. I will send out another reminder closer to the date.

Thank-you for submitting your sightings and happy counting!

Gordon Hart

Butterfly Count Coordinator

Victoria Natural History Society

Count circle map link:

http://christmasbirdcount.ca/bcvi/CBCMaps.html#VictoriaMap

 

 

   Gordon Hart sends photographs of a Honey Bee and a dragonfly.  We weren’t sure whether the dragonfly was Sympetrum illotum or S. madidum, so we went to expert Dr Rob Cannings, who identified it as Sympetrum illotum, and he explained:

   It is a male S. illotum. The broad abdomen is a good character and the red colour is usually more vibrant than in S. madidum. Mature S. illotum also have a pair of bright white-yellow spots on the sides of the thorax which S. madidum lacks (mature males of the latter species have partial dull white stripes in the same place). The dark cells at the bases of the wings that you can see here are part of the brown marks at the bases of the wings that the books talk about. The species is mainly a spring and early summer one and drops off considerably in abundance after July, just as other species of Sympetrum are getting more and more frequent.  But it still hangs around as late as mid-October in some years.

Honey Bee Apis mellifera (Hym.: Apidae)  Gordon Hart

Cardinal Meadowhawk Sympetrum illotum (Odo.: Libellulidae)  Gordon Hart

 

   Just in case some of you thought that maybe we exaggerated in saying that the wingspan of the Black Witch is seven inches,  here’s another photograph of Libby Avis’s one.  On my screen an inch is an inch, so the moth is life-size.

 

Male Black Witch Ascalapha odorata (Lep.: Erebidae – Erebinae)  Libby Avis

 

    Not quite so big, but still impressive are our native erebids of the genus Catocala, the underwing moths.   Jessica Page found one on Maplewood Road, Saanich, on September 2, and she managed to get a distant shot.  Catocala is a large genus, with many similar species that are notoriously difficult to identify with certainty.  Our commonest (hence “default”) species is C. aholibah.  Although this species sometimes shows a conspicuous white spot on the forewing, as in Jessica’s photograph, we are not sure if this is sufficient to identify it with certainty.  So let’s say:  Catocala, and maybe Catocala aholibah.


Catocala sp.: (Lep.: Erebidae – Erebinae)  Jessica Page

 

   Jeremy Tatum writes:   While on the subject of the spectacular, I have just (September 13 afternoon) returned from Bow Park, Saanich, where I saw a Garden Tiger Moth Arctia caja flying around in the sunshine.

      We are almost out of butterflies now, but Gordon noted a few Pine and Cabbage Whites at his Highlands property on September 12.   Jeremy Tatum saw a Cabbage White at Bow Park on September 13 will it be the last butterfly of the year?

 

September 11

2018 September 11

 

    Two small points about the Black Witches shown in yesterday’s posting.  1.  Libby estimated the wingspan of her Witch to be about seven inches.  Now, before you read on, go to your cupboard or drawer and bring out a ruler and remind yourself of exactly what seven inches looks like.  Once you’ve done that, you’ll see how excited we are over having two Black Witches on the Island.  2.  The two Black Witches shown on yesterday’s posting looked rather different.  Apparently they are sexually dimorphic.  I have added the sex to the caption of each of yesterday’s photographs.    I wonder if “male Black  Witch” is a contradiction in terms. Should it be “Black Warlock”?  And what about a male Painted Lady?  Should that not be a Painted Gentleman?

 

   Now more moth news from Jochen Möhr in Metchosin.

   The first is a pterophorid moth.   It looks a lot like Oidaematophorus mathewianus.  The trouble is that there are lots of pterophorids that also look like this, and, because of the way they hold their wings, they are difficult to identify from photographs.  Our commonest species of this group that we get in Victoria is Emmelina monodactyla.  It may be safest to label this just “pterophorid moth”.

 

Pterophorid moth (Lep.: Pterophoridae)   Jochen Möhr

 



Stenoporpia pulmonaria (Lep.: Geometridae)  Jochen Möhr

 

   Two geometrid moths,  Triphosa haesitata and Coryphysta meadii, sometimes look so much alike that we dread being sent photographs of them!  Today we had photographs from Jochen Möhr and from Annie Pang.  Coryphista meadii  occurs in several forms, not all of which look like T. haesitata.  Fortunately, Jochen’s photograph below is one of the forms of  Coryphista meadii that does not resemble Triphosa haesitata and is therefore easy to identify, even though this is a somewhat worn specimen.

 


Coryphista meadii (Lep.: Geometridae)  Jochen Möhr

 

   Annie’s is Triphosa haesitata:

 


Triphosa haesitata (Lep.: Geometridae)  Annie Pang

 

September 10

2018 September 10

 

    Exciting News!   On August 28, RBCM staff member Meg Sugrue found a large, dead tropical moth on the road beside the Museum.   She took it in to show Claudia Copley, and, although it was badly damaged, Claudia identified it as a Black Witch.  There are a few previous British Columbia records of this spectacular moth.  We had to ask the question as to whether it made its way here under its own steam, so to speak, or whether it was somehow brought up here on a car.  Meg tells us that, when she found it, it was still “bleeding”, indicating that it had just been killed shortly before, so that it is likely that it made its own way here.  In any case, this is an exciting find by Meg.

  I alerted Jochen Möhr and Libby Avis, who run UV moth traps, to keep a look-out for the species, and, sure enough, Libby found one at Port Alberni late last night!  There must be more of them around – so keep a look-out for this impressive moth.   The two found so far are shown below.

Female Black Witch Ascalapha odorata (Lep.: Erebidae – Erebinae)

Claudia Copley

Male Black Witch Ascalapha odorata (Lep.: Erebidae – Erebinae) Libby Avis

 

   In other moth news, Jochen sends photographs of the following seven moths from Metchosin last night.  Identifications by Libby Avis.


Oligia divesta (Lep.: Noctuidae)  Jochen Möhr

Possibly a worn Euxoa difformis (Lep.: Noctuidae)  Jochen Möhr

   The next one is a Drepanulatrix.   D. monicaria, secundaria and falcataria are all possibilities, though Jeremy Tatum thinks D. monicaria is the most likely.


Drepanulatrix (probably monicaria)  (Lep.: Geometridae)  Jochen Möhr


Xanthorhoe defensaria (Lep.: Geometridae)  Jochen Möhr

 

Eulithis xylina (Lep.: Geometridae)  Jochen Möhr


Costaconvexa centrostrigaria (Lep.: Geometridae) Jochen Möhr


Autographa californica (Lep.: Noctuidae)

Jochen Möhr

 

   Jeremy Tatum writes:  The small caterpillar that Val George photographed on Gumweed at Island View Beach  (see September 2 evening entry) is now full grown and is shown again below, its head buried inside a Gumweed flowerhead.


Heliothis phloxiphaga (Lep.: Noctuidae)  Jeremy Tatum

 

 

September 9

2018 September 9

 

   Kirsten Mills writes:   On Thursday September 6 around 11:00 a.m. I saw a Red Admiral on blackberries in Uplands Park. It was close to where the Grey Catbird has been seen near Dorset Road.

 

   Mike Yip writes:  Green and Hoary Commas were common at Mount Washington on Tuesday September 4.   Several Cabbage Whites were seen in Nanoose Bay on Wednesday September 5.

Green Comma Polygonia faunus (Lep.: Nymphalidae)  Mike Yip

 

Green Comma Polygonia faunus (Lep.:  Nymphalidae)  Mike Yip

Hoary Comma Polygonia gracilis (Lep.: Nymphalidae)  Mike Yip

 

 

   Thomas Barbin found the caterpillar below in the Goldstream campground on August 15.

 

American Lappet Moth Phyllodesma americana (Lep.: Lasiocampidae)  Thomas Barbin

 

American Lappet Moth Phyllodesma americana (Lep.: Lasiocampidae)  Thomas Barbin

   Jochen Möhr sends photographs of three moths from his Metchosin home last night.

 


Tetracis pallulata (Lep.: Geometridae)  Jochen Möhr

 


Philedia punctomacularia (Lep.: Geometridae)  Jochen Möhr

 

Large Yellow Underwing Noctua pronuba (Lep.: Noctuidae)  Jochen Möhr

September 8

2018 September 8

 

   Jeremy Tatum writes:   I have a Red Admiral chrysalis, so I know I’m going to see at least one more butterfly before S.A.D. sets in!

Red Admiral  Vanessa atalanta (Lep.: Nymphalidae)  Jeremy Tatum