{"id":8811,"date":"2019-07-26T14:37:18","date_gmt":"2019-07-26T21:37:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.vicnhs.bc.ca\/?p=8811"},"modified":"2019-07-27T09:37:24","modified_gmt":"2019-07-27T16:37:24","slug":"july-26-afternoon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.vicnhs.bc.ca\/?p=8811","title":{"rendered":"July 26 afternoon"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>2019 July 26 afternoon<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Ren Ferguson writes:\u00a0 I had the most wonderful time observing butterflies, bees and other invertebrates on Mount Tuam, Salt Spring Island, yesterday July 25th.<\/p>\n<p>It was a perfect butterfly day. Everywhere I looked there were <strong>Common Woodnymphs<\/strong> on the wing, second in numbers were <strong>Zerene Fritillary<\/strong> followed by <strong>Painted Lady, Woodland Skipper<\/strong> and my first <strong>Pine White<\/strong> of the season.<\/p>\n<p>Every thistle patch I visited was full of action. One area in particular had almost 20 woodnymphs. I had one hang from one of my ears for some time imbibing on my sweat. The Zerene were super active with pairs making high speed spiral flights and attempts at mating.<\/p>\n<p>In the \u201cZerene Pair One\u201d photo you can see what appears to be a female shunning the advances of a male by holding her abdomen up in the air. This is just my theory and perhaps others with more experience could help out here.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Zerene Pair Two shows another interaction. I am not sure if the males of this species have pheromone producing areas on their forewings, as I have read of other fritillary species. I also observed a pair of Zerene drop down into the grass. They were lined up head to tail and the individual at the rear was flexing its forewings forward and back in quick movements like a dance.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0 The \u201cmystery\u201d photo includes an insect (Hymenoptera) I would like to know. There were many of these seen yesterday. This individual has a black tip to its abdomen but others had an entirely luminous chestnut coloured abdomen. [Jeremy Tatum writes:\u00a0 It appears to be the same species as the one posted by Layla Munger on July 15.\u00a0 Identification suggestions, anyone?]<\/p>\n<p>I am unclear as to what was happening with all of those butterfly behaviours but any rate spending the day with so many was sheer delight!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Cris Guppy comments:<\/p>\n<p>The lifted abdomen of the female is indeed to tell the male to &#8220;bug off, I am not interested&#8221;. It is likely that she was also emitting rejection pheromones at the same time, although I do not think anyone has proven the pheromones for fritillaries. Whites, including Cabbage Whites, do the same thing and they have been proven to emit rejection pheromones.<\/p>\n<p>Male fritillaries do emit pheromones from their wings, so the male behaviors were likely to waft the pheromones over to the female&#8217;s antennae.<\/p>\n<p>Butterflies are fun to watch!<\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" style=\"width: 624px; margin: 5px;\" src=\"file:\/\/\/C:\/Users\/jtatum\/AppData\/Local\/Temp\/msohtmlclip1\/01\/clip_image002.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"pastedImage.png\" src=\"https:\/\/www.vicnhs.bc.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/pastedImage-275.png\" width=\"597.6\" height=\"468.3115384615385\" name=\"null\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Zerene Fritillary\u00a0 <em>Speyeria zerene<\/em> (Lep.: Nymphalidae)\u00a0 Ren Ferguson<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">[Thanks to Cris Guppy for confirming the species.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Jeremy Tatum]<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" style=\"width: 552px; margin: 5px;\" src=\"file:\/\/\/C:\/Users\/jtatum\/AppData\/Local\/Temp\/msohtmlclip1\/01\/clip_image004.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"pastedImage.png\" src=\"https:\/\/www.vicnhs.bc.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/pastedImage-276.png\" name=\"null\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Zerene Fritillary\u00a0 <em>Speyeria zerene<\/em> (Lep.: Nymphalidae)\u00a0 Ren Ferguson<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" style=\"width: 549px; margin: 5px;\" src=\"file:\/\/\/C:\/Users\/jtatum\/AppData\/Local\/Temp\/msohtmlclip1\/01\/clip_image006.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"pastedImage.png\" src=\"https:\/\/www.vicnhs.bc.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/pastedImage-277.png\" name=\"null\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Zerene Fritillaries\u00a0 <em>Speyeria zerene<\/em>(Lep.: Nymphalidae)\u00a0 Ren Ferguson<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" style=\"width: 456px; margin: 5px;\" src=\"file:\/\/\/C:\/Users\/jtatum\/AppData\/Local\/Temp\/msohtmlclip1\/01\/clip_image008.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"pastedImage.png\" src=\"https:\/\/www.vicnhs.bc.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/pastedImage-278.png\" name=\"null\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Zerene Fritillaries\u00a0 <em>Speyeria zerene<\/em>(Lep.: Nymphalidae)\u00a0 Ren Ferguson<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" style=\"width: 624px; margin: 5px;\" src=\"file:\/\/\/C:\/Users\/jtatum\/AppData\/Local\/Temp\/msohtmlclip1\/01\/clip_image010.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"pastedImage.png\" src=\"https:\/\/www.vicnhs.bc.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/pastedImage-279.png\" width=\"597.6\" height=\"432.8769230769231\" name=\"null\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Woodland Skipper <em>Ochlodes sylvanoides <\/em>(Lep.: Hesperiidae)\u00a0 Ren Ferguson<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" style=\"width: 624px; margin: 5px;\" src=\"file:\/\/\/C:\/Users\/jtatum\/AppData\/Local\/Temp\/msohtmlclip1\/01\/clip_image012.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"pastedImage.png\" src=\"https:\/\/www.vicnhs.bc.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/pastedImage-280.png\" name=\"null\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Painted Lady <em>Vanessa cardui <\/em>(Lep.: Nymphalidae)\u00a0 Ren Ferguson<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" style=\"width: 573px; margin: 5px;\" src=\"file:\/\/\/C:\/Users\/jtatum\/AppData\/Local\/Temp\/msohtmlclip1\/01\/clip_image014.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"pastedImage.png\" src=\"https:\/\/www.vicnhs.bc.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/pastedImage-281.png\" name=\"null\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Common Woodnymph <em>Cercyonis pegala <\/em>(Lep.: Nymphalidae \u2013 Satyrinae)\u00a0 Ren Ferguson<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" style=\"width: 624px; margin: 5px;\" src=\"file:\/\/\/C:\/Users\/jtatum\/AppData\/Local\/Temp\/msohtmlclip1\/01\/clip_image016.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"pastedImage.png\" src=\"https:\/\/www.vicnhs.bc.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/pastedImage-282.png\" name=\"null\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Unknown wasp (Hymenoptera \u2013 Apocrita)\u00a0Ren Ferguson<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0\u00a0 Jochen M\u00f6hr sends a picture of a <strong>flutter fly <\/strong>on his window in Metchosin today:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" style=\"width: 331px; margin: 5px;\" src=\"file:\/\/\/C:\/Users\/jtatum\/AppData\/Local\/Temp\/msohtmlclip1\/01\/clip_image018.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"pastedImage.png\" src=\"https:\/\/www.vicnhs.bc.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/pastedImage-283.png\" name=\"null\" \/><br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>Toxoneura muliebris <\/em>(Dip.: Pallopteridae)\u00a0 Jochen M\u00f6hr<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Jochen had a very active night with moths &#8211; 55 individuals and 29 species &#8211; not counting numerous other micros:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><em>2 Amphipyra tragopoginis<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><em>2 Biston betularia<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><em>4 Campaea perlata<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><em>1 Clemensia umbrata<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><em>3 Coryphista meadii<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><em>3 Dasychira grisefacta<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><em>2 Drepanulatrix <\/em><\/strong><strong>sp<\/strong><strong><em>.\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><em>2 Eulithis xylina<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><em>1 Hesperumia latipennis<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><em>1 Hesperumia sulphuraria<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><em>2 Homorthodes hanhami<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><em>2 Hydriomena californiata <\/em><\/strong>or <strong><em>marinata<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><em>1 Lacinipolia pensilis<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><em>4 Lacinipolia strigicollis<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><em>4 Lophocampa argentata<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><em>1 Lophocampa maculata<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><em>1 Nadata gibbosa<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><em>3 Nemoria darwiniata<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><em>2 Neoalcis californiata<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><em>3 Panthea virginarius<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><em>1 Perizoma costiguttata<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><em>1 Perizoma curvilinea<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><em>2 Pseudothyatira cymatophoroides<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><em>1 Pyrrausta perrubralis<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><em>1 Schizura ipomoeae<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><em>1 Scopula quinquelinearia <\/em><\/strong>or<strong><em> junctaria<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><em>2 Spiramater lutra<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><em>1 Ypsolopha canariella<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Here are three of them.\u00a0 Some others will appear in future postings:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" style=\"width: 624px; margin: 5px;\" src=\"file:\/\/\/C:\/Users\/jtatum\/AppData\/Local\/Temp\/msohtmlclip1\/01\/clip_image020.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"pastedImage.png\" src=\"https:\/\/www.vicnhs.bc.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/pastedImage-284.png\" width=\"597.6\" height=\"356.26153846153846\" name=\"null\" \/><br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>Coryphista meadii <\/em>(Lep.: Geometridae)\u00a0 Jochen M\u00f6hr<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" style=\"width: 624px; margin: 5px;\" src=\"file:\/\/\/C:\/Users\/jtatum\/AppData\/Local\/Temp\/msohtmlclip1\/01\/clip_image022.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"pastedImage.png\" src=\"https:\/\/www.vicnhs.bc.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/pastedImage-285.png\" width=\"597.6\" height=\"351.4730769230769\" name=\"null\" \/><br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>Drepanulatrix secundaria <\/em>(Lep.: Geometridae)\u00a0 Jochen M\u00f6hr<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" style=\"width: 624px; margin: 5px;\" src=\"file:\/\/\/C:\/Users\/jtatum\/AppData\/Local\/Temp\/msohtmlclip1\/01\/clip_image024.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"pastedImage.png\" src=\"https:\/\/www.vicnhs.bc.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/pastedImage-286.png\" width=\"597.6\" height=\"334.2346153846154\" name=\"null\" \/><br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>Campaea perlata <\/em>(Lep.: Geometridae)\u00a0 Jochen M\u00f6hr<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>2019 July 26 afternoon Ren Ferguson writes:\u00a0 I had the most wonderful time observing butterflies, bees and other invertebrates on Mount Tuam, Salt Spring Island, yesterday July 25th. It was a perfect butterfly day. Everywhere I looked there were Common Woodnymphs on the wing, second in numbers were Zerene Fritillary followed by Painted Lady, Woodland [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8811","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-invertebrate-alert"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vicnhs.bc.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8811","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vicnhs.bc.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vicnhs.bc.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vicnhs.bc.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vicnhs.bc.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8811"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.vicnhs.bc.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8811\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8826,"href":"https:\/\/www.vicnhs.bc.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8811\/revisions\/8826"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vicnhs.bc.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8811"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vicnhs.bc.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8811"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vicnhs.bc.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8811"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}